Floor Types · Gym & Sport Floors

Commercial Gym and Sport Floor Care

Gym floors take more abuse than almost any commercial surface, and they're refinished, never stripped and waxed. We screen, recoat, and refinish wood sport floors and clean and maintain synthetic and rubber sport surfaces, scheduled around your season.

Quick answerWood gym floors are screened and recoated with a sport-floor finish, never waxed, with a full sand-and-refinish every several years. Synthetic and rubber sport floors are cleaned with a neutral cleaner and an auto-scrubber. For wood floors, stable humidity (about 35 to 50 percent) is critical to prevent cupping and buckling.

Two kinds of gym floor

Wood (maple) sport floorSynthetic / rubber sport floor
What it isHard maple boards on a sprung or fixed subfloorPoured polyurethane, prefab rubber, or vinyl sport surface
FinishSport-floor polyurethane or oil-modified finishFactory surface, sometimes a sport refinisher
Maintained byScreen-and-recoat, periodic full refinishCleaning, occasional refinisher; no sanding
Sensitive toMoisture and humidity swingsSolvents, harsh chemicals, high heat
Waxed?No. Both are maintained, not stripped and waxed.

How wood gym floors are cared for

Wood sport floors are never paste-waxed; the surface is a sport-floor polyurethane system. See hardwood floor care for related screen-and-recoat work.

How synthetic and rubber sport floors are cared for

Poured polyurethane, prefab rubber, and vinyl sport surfaces are cleaned with a pH-neutral cleaner and an auto-scrubber, never waxed and never with harsh solvents that can degrade the surface. Some accept a manufacturer-approved sport refinisher to restore sheen and slip resistance. For dedicated rubber surfaces, weight rooms, and runners, see rubber floor and runner care.

Screen-and-recoat vs. full refinish

A screen-and-recoat handles a finish that's worn on top but intact, fast and lower cost. A full refinish sands to bare wood, repaints lines, and rebuilds the finish, for floors with deep wear, gray spots, or water damage. Most maintained gym floors only need periodic recoats between refinishes.

Keeping your gym floor on a program

The cheapest gym floor over its life is the one that's never allowed to wear through. A maintenance program times the annual recoat, line touch-ups, and eventual refinish around your season, schools in summer, so the floor is always game-ready and the wood is always protected.

Common gym floor problems, and fixes

Keep reading

Related: hardwood floor care, rubber floor and runner care, school floor care, and maintenance programs.

Questions

Do you wax gym floors?

No. Wood gym floors are finished with a sport-floor polyurethane and maintained by screen-and-recoat, not wax. Synthetic and rubber sport floors are cleaned, not waxed.

How often should a wood gym floor be recoated?

Most wood sport floors get a screen-and-recoat once a year, with a full sand-and-refinish only every several years when the finish is worn through or damaged.

What's the difference between screen-and-recoat and refinishing a gym floor?

A screen-and-recoat lightly abrades the existing finish and adds a fresh coat without sanding to bare wood. A full refinish sands the floor down, repaints game lines, and rebuilds the finish, for worn-through or water-damaged floors.

What humidity should a wood gym floor be kept at?

Generally a stable relative humidity in the range of about 35 to 50 percent. Wood expands and contracts with moisture, so swings cause cupping, gaps, or buckling.

Can you refinish a gym floor over the summer?

Yes. Summer break is the standard window for screen-and-recoat or a full refinish in schools, since the floor needs time to cure before games and assemblies resume.

How do you clean a synthetic or rubber gym floor?

With a pH-neutral cleaner and an auto-scrubber or microfiber system, never waxed and never with harsh solvents. See our rubber floor care guide.

Why does my gym floor have dull or dead spots?

Usually worn finish in high-traffic lanes, or, on synthetic floors, delamination. A recoat restores worn finish; delamination needs repair.

Get a free floor assessment

Tell us your facility, floor types, and square footage. We'll scope the work and send a written quote. Not sure what you have? Send a photo and we'll tell you.